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KMID : 0665420080230020139
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Korean Journal of Food Culture
2008 Volume.23 No. 2 p.139 ~ p.151
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The Effects of the Business Ethical Value upon Person-organization Fit, Job Satisfaction, Turnover Intent and Organization Performance;The Employees of Family Restaurant and Feeding Facility
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Jung Hyo-Sun
Yoon Hye-Hyun
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to determine the empirical cause-effect relationships among business ethical values and person-organization fit, job satisfaction, turnover intent, and organizational performance within family restaurants and feeding facilities. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 459 restaurant employees. The SPSS and Amos programs were then applied to the data to perform frequency, factor, reliability, correlation and SEM analyses. The primary results are as follows. First, business ethical values had a significant positive effect on person-organization fit. Second, person-organization fit had a significant positive effect on job satisfaction, and a significant negative effect on turnover intent. Third, job satisfaction had a significant positive effect, and turnover intent had a significant negative effect, on organizational performance. Finally, upon verifying the possible direct and indirect effects of business ethical values within family restaurants and feeding facilities, it was determined that the ethical values had significant direct and indirect effects on person-organization fit, job satisfaction, turnover intent, and organizational performance. These findings have various implications. For example, an improved in-house ethical working environment leads to greaterperson-organization fit, and having employees that feel there is better in-house ethical reliability leads to greater consistency between personal and organizational values, resulting in higher job satisfaction and ultimately organizational performance.
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KEYWORD
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business ethical value, person-organization fit, job satisfaction, turnover intent, organization performance, family restaurant, feeding facility
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